15–19 Jun 2026
Europe/Rome timezone

Session

SCB

16 Jun 2026, 08:30

Conveners

SCB

  • Domenico D'Urso
  • Andreas Rietbrock (KIT)
  • Wim Walk (Nikhef)

SCB

  • Domenico D'Urso
  • Wim Walk (Nikhef)
  • Andreas Rietbrock (KIT)

SCB

  • Domenico D'Urso
  • Wim Walk (Nikhef)
  • Andreas Rietbrock (KIT)

SCB

  • Andreas Rietbrock (KIT)
  • Wim Walk (Nikhef)
  • Domenico D'Urso

SCB

  • Andreas Rietbrock (KIT)
  • Domenico D'Urso
  • Wim Walk (Nikhef)

SCB

  • Wim Walk (Nikhef)
  • Andreas Rietbrock (KIT)
  • Domenico D'Urso

SCB

  • Andreas Rietbrock (KIT)
  • Wim Walk (Nikhef)
  • Domenico D'Urso

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.

  1. Lorenzo Lipparini (RomaTre University of Rome, INGV)
    SCB
    talk

    The Einstein Telescope (ET) research infrastructure is envisioned as Europe’s first next-generation underground observatory for gravitational-wave detection. Its engineering design requires a multi-criteria approach capable of identifying and addressing geological, geotechnical, environmental, and landscape challenges. To manage this complexity, a Design Digital Twin (DDT) framework is being...

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  2. Francesco Emanuele Maesano
    SCB

    The geological characterization of the Italian candidate site for the Einstein Telescope (ET) in Sardinia relies on integrating heterogeneous datasets to support the engineering design and geomechanical characterization of the observatory. A 3D geological model, derived from industrial data and primary structural constraints, is already available and serves as the deterministic baseline for...

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  3. Patrick Schillings (RWTH Aachen University)
    SCB
    talk

    Newtonian noise is expected to limit the low-frequency sensitivity of the Einstein Telescope, particularly in the 3-15 Hz band. Most existing estimates rely on analytical or semi-analytical models assuming homogeneous or layered media, neglecting geological heterogeneity and complex wave interactions. In this work, we present a numerical framework for Newtonian-noise estimation based on...

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  4. Mr Vincenzo Sapia (INGV)
    SCB

    The Einstein Telescope (ET), a next-generation underground gravitational-wave observatory planned in Sardinia (Italy), requires detailed subsurface characterization to ensure structural stability and minimal environmental noise. Understanding the distribution of fractured zones and groundwater systems within the crystalline basement is critical, as these factors directly affect excavation...

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  5. Mr Domenico Di Mauro (INGV)

    Public communication and stakeholder engagement are essential components of the site characterization activities for the Einstein Telescope (ET), particularly when operations involve visible and potentially sensitive airborne geophysical surveys over inhabited territories. Within the framework of the ET geological and environmental investigations in Sardinia, dedicated communication actions...

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  6. Shi Yao
    SCB
    talk

    Accurate prediction of seismic noise and Newtonian noise is essential for characterizing candidate sites for the Einstein Telescope (ET), a third-generation underground gravitational-wave observatory. Near-surface settings with a low-velocity sedimentary layer overlying hard rock can strongly modify the seismic wavefield and, consequently, the associated Newtonian noise. In this study, we...

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  7. Philippe Orban (Université de Liege)
    SCB
    talk
  8. Dr Bjorn Vink (Nikhef)
    SCB
    talk
  9. Dr Hannes Claes (KU Leuven)
    SCB
    talk
  10. Dr Peter Achtziger-Zupančič (Fraunhofer Research Institution for Energy Infrastructures and Geotechnologies IEG)
    SCB
    talk

    The Einstein Telescope (ET) is a next-generation underground gravitational wave observatory planned to operate at depths of up to 200–300 m, where seismic, thermal and Newtonian noise are significantly reduced compared to surface detectors. ET requires a geologically stable, well-characterised host rock over an exceptionally large volume 100-225 km². The Lusatia (Lausitz) region in eastern...

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  11. Soumen Koley (University of Liege)
    SCB
    talk

    Seismic disturbances, and the resulting Newtonian noise, can arise from a variety of sources with either stationary or non-stationary characteristics. In this work, we focus on two representative transient source types: wind turbines and freight trains. As part of the integrated seismic noise monitoring and mitigation campaign at the EMR candidate site for the Einstein Telescope, surface and...

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  12. Mariusz Suchenek, Mr Wathela Alhassan, Tomasz Bulik
    SCB
    talk

    We investigate the seasonal variability of atmospheric infrasound and its impact on Newtonian noise (NN) at the Sos Enattos site, a candidate location for the Einstein Telescope. Measurements from surface and underground stations are used to characterize both temporal changes and the depth dependence of the acoustic field. Clear seasonal variations are observed, primarily driven by changing...

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  13. Dr David Lagrou (KU Leuven)
    SCB
    talk
  14. Emma Jane Johnson
    SCB
    talk

    Sos Enattos in Sardinia (Italy) is a leading candidate site for the Einstein Telescope (ET), a next-generation underground gravitational wave observatory. We report recent results from an environmental magnetic noise study, with the aim of quantifying natural noise sources in the low-frequency band relevant to the ET-LF interferometer. Using a network of magnetometers deployed at Sos Enattos...

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  15. Domenico Di Mauro (INGV)
    SCB

    "In the framework of the costitution of the Sardinia FABER Far Field Observatory funded by PNRR project MEET, a new magnetic and magnetotelluric monitoring station has recently been installed in the Mamone area. This is also a key element for the site characterization program for the Einstein Telescope (ET), to investigate the electromagnetic properties and natural magnetic noise conditions of...

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  16. Georgia Kuci (KU Leuven)
    SCB
    talk

    Abstract:

    The Einstein Telescope gravitational wave observatory aims to achieve a sensitivity down to 3 Hz, where Newtonian noise becomes a dominant disturbance. Seismic waves propagating in the surrounding soil generate density fluctuations that induce gravitational forces on the suspended mirrors. Since these forces cannot be shielded, they must be estimated from the seismic wave field...

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  17. Tomasz Bulik
    SCB
    talk

    I will present the calculation of the infrasonic induced Newtonian noise for the Einstein telescope. I will discuss the way to measure and estimate it and I will discuss possible ways to reduce it.

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  18. Alexander Jaron
    SCB
    talk

    Several geophysical survey campaigns were conducted to investigate the subsurface in order to map and characterize potential stratigraphic boundaries and fault zones. These primarily included seismic surveys, but also surveys using electrical resistivity tomography. The primary focus here is on the near-surface area. In this presentation, we would like to introduce these methods and...

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  19. Dr Jeff Deckers (Vito)
    SCB
    talk
  20. Davide Rozza (University of Milano-Bicocca & INFN-MIB)
    SCB
    talk

    The characterization of the sites candidate to host ET pass through the evaluation of the local noise source (both natural and anthropogenic). The time analysis of the RMS quantity, computed over a specific frequency range, can be used to evaluate the short-term non-stationarities and the noise level at the site as a function of time. Moreover, consecutive periods of low noise level, once...

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  21. Dr Antoine Gauffriau (Tractebel)
    SCB
    talk
  22. Dr Stan Bentvelsen (Nikhef)
    SCB
    talk

    The approach to noise measurement, modeling and cancellation in EMR is described and high level activities and workflows are discussed

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  23. Tatsuki Washimi (NAOJ)
    SCB
    talk

    Microseisms are continuous ground vibrations excited by ocean-wave activity, typically around 0.1 Hz with amplitudes of the order of micrometers. Although they lie below the observation band of ground-based gravitational-wave detectors, they can still have important impacts on detector operation and site characterization. In LIGO and Virgo, microseisms can couple to the detector through...

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  24. Geert-Jan Vis (TNO)
    SCB
    talk

    The path is described towards a holistic and complete geological subsurface model for EMR.

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  25. Giovanni Diaferia (INGV)
    SCB

    Geophysical investigations and studies on the local seismic noise are of paramount importance for evaluating the candidate locations for hosting Einstein Telescope (ET), the third-generation gravitational wave detector. In the Italian candidate site, several active and passive geophysical acquisitions have been carried out over the last years. The main objective of the recent analysis is the...

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  26. Valentin Tempel (RWTH Aachen University)
    SCB
    talk

    Accurately predicting seismic Newtonian Noise (NN) for the Einstein Telescope remains a significant challenge. To determine whether a site-specific NN level is compatible with the target sensitivity of the Einstein Telescope (ET), it is essential to have a solid understanding of NN estimation and its planned mitigation. Validating numerical NN estimates requires careful consideration of three...

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  27. Mike Lindner (DESY - DZA)
    SCB
    talk

    The sensitivity of future ET observation runs is influenced by site-dependent local noise conditions. Within the Noise Measurements Division (WD1) of the Site Characterization Board (SCB), prominent noise types are measured and characterized to provide a robust understanding of the background noise at the site candidates. Measured noise includes, but is not restricted to, 1) seismic, 2)...

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